Comparing Two-Wheeler Loan for New vs Used Bikes
November 21, 2024
In India, banks generally offer two types of Two-Wheeler Loans – loans for used bikes and loans for new bikes. Both loans are designed for different purposes. In this blog, we have shed light on two-wheeler loan for old and new bikes so that you can make an informed decision while taking a loan.
What is a Two-Wheeler Loan for New Bikes?
Such loans a re designed for brand new two-wheeler purchase. Most banks offer such loans. For instance, with Ujjivan Chakra Loan (two-wheeler loan) you can get up to 95% financing of the on-road price of the vehicle. Most banks offer two-wheeler loans at competitive interest rates, usually rates lower than personal loans. You can repay the loan in EMIs within the pre-determined tenure. Since, two-wheeler loans are secured loans, meaning you have to pledge your bike as collateral, the documents required are fairly simple.
What is a Used Bike Loan or Second-Hand Two-Wheeler Loan?
Such loans are designed for used bike/two-wheeler purchase. Not all banks offer this facility. The applicable interest rates are generally higher than two-wheeler loans for new bikes. That’s because used bikes carry higher risks. The repayment tenure can be shorter compared to loans for new bikes.
Bike Loan Comparison: Pros and Cons
When comparing new and used bike loans, consider:
Pros of New Bike Loans
- Lower interest rates
- Longer loan tenure
- Higher loan-to-value ratio
Cons of New Bike Loans
- Higher overall cost due to the bike's price
- Faster depreciation in the initial years
Pros of Used Bike Loans
- Lower overall cost due to the bike's reduced price
- Less concern of depreciation
Cons of Used Bike Loans
1. Higher interest rates
2. Shorter loan tenures
3. Lower loan-to-value ratio
Impact on Monthly EMIs
The different loan terms of new and used bike loans may affect your EMI obligations. New bike loans may have lower EMIs due to longer tenures and lower interest rates, while used bike loans might have higher EMIs due to shorter repayment periods and higher rates.
However, the loan amount for used bikes is typically lower, which can potentially offset the higher interest rates, leading to a comparable monthly payment compared to new bike loans.
New vs Used Motorcycle Loan: Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility requirements often differ between new and used bike loans:
For New Bike Loans:
- Age: Usually 18-65 years
- Income: Minimum ₹10,000-₹15,000 per month for salaried individuals
- Credit Score: Preferably above 700
For Used Bike Loans:
- Age: Often 21-65 years
- Income: Might require slightly higher income (₹15,000-₹20,000 per month)
- Credit Score: Generally, needs to be higher, often above 750.
Disclaimer: Please note that this is a generic information and may vary across banks. Please contact your bank for better clarity.
Documents Required
For New Bikes:
- Standard KYC documents
- Income proof
- Bank statements
Additional Documents for Used Bikes:
- RC book of the vehicle
- Insurance documents
- NOC from the previous owner
Disclaimer: Please note that this is a generic information and may vary across banks. Please contact your bank for better clarity.
Loan Options: Financing Sources
Various institutions offer two-wheeler loans:
1. Banks (public and private sector)
2. Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs)
3. Manufacturer-tied financiers
Choosing the Right Lender
When selecting a lender, it's important to consider several key factors. First and foremost, compare the interest rates and processing fees offered by different lenders to ensure you're getting the most competitive terms. Additionally, be sure to check for any hidden charges that could impact the overall cost of the loan.
Factors Influencing Loan Approval
Loan approval relies on numerous factors, including the applicant's credit score and history, income stability, existing debts and liabilities, as well as the age and condition of the bike in the case of used bikes. Lenders carefully evaluate these criteria to assess the borrower's creditworthiness and the risk associated with the loan.
The applicant's credit score and credit history provide insights into their past financial behaviour and ability to manage debt. Stable and sufficient income is also a crucial factor, as it demonstrates the borrower's capacity to make timely loan payments.
How to Improve Your Chances of Two-Wheeler Loan Approval
To enhance your loan approval:
- Maintain a good credit score
- Clear existing debts before applying
- Choose a bike that fits your budget
- Provide all required documents accurately
Long-term Financial Implications
Considering the long-term impact of your choice, there are several factors to weigh in. While new bikes often come with warranties and lower maintenance costs initially, used bikes may require more frequent repairs. Additionally, insurance costs are typically higher for new bikes. It's important to carefully evaluate these aspects to make an informed decision that aligns with your long-term goals and budget.
Resale Value Considerations
Factor in future resale value:
1. New bikes depreciate faster in the first few years.
2. Used bikes may have already undergone significant depreciation
3. Popular models tend to retain value better, regardless of age.
Making the Right Choice
To decide between a new and used bike loan, you should first assess your budget and long-term financial goals. This will help you determine how much you can comfortably afford to spend on a bike loan. Next, consider your riding needs and preferences, such as the type of terrain you'll be navigating and the features you desire in a bike.
Evaluating the total cost of ownership, including loan interest, is also crucial to make an informed decision. Finally, factor in your comfort with vehicle maintenance, as a used bike may require more upkeep than a new one.
Final Thoughts
Choosing between Two-Wheeler Loan for new and used bikes requires careful consideration of various factors, including financial implications, personal preferences, and long-term goals. While new bike loans offer lower interest rates and longer tenures, used bike loans can be more economical overall.
Ujjivan SFB offers Chakra Loan - a two-wheeler loan that's designed to offer maximum convenience, including ease of application, competitive interest rates, financing up to 95% of the on-road price of the vehicle and more.
FAQs
1. Are interest rates consistently lower for new bike loans?
New bike loans typically offer lower interest rates compared to used bike loans. Kindly contact your bank to know the latest interest rates.
2. Which loan is better for buying a two-wheeler?
Ideally, you should go for two-wheeler loans to purchase a bike. These loans come with a lower interest rate compared to personal loans. Also, since two-wheeler loans are secured loans, where your bike acts as the collateral, the application process is fairly simple.
3. Is it better to buy bike on loan or cash?
Whether you’re planning to buy a bike with a loan or cash depends entirely on your financial standing and your ability to repay. For new bikes, customers usually prefer taking a loan of 60% to 80% of the on-road price of the vehicle and pay the remaining amount in cash. However, it’s necessary to consider your repayment capacity before availing a loan to avoid financial distress.
4. Which bank offers low-interest two-wheeler loans?
Ujjivan SFB offers two-wheeler or Chakra Loan at competitive interest rates and flexible repayment tenures. Additionally, you can get financing up to 95% of the on-road price of the vehicle.
5. Do I need a higher credit score for a used bike loan?
Banks often ask for a higher credit score (usually above 750) for used bike loans compared to new bike loans.
6. What is the typical loan-to-value ratio for used bikes?
Used bike loans usually offer a loan-to-value ratio of up to 70-80%, while new bike loans can go up to 95-100%.
7. Is getting a loan approved for a new bike easier?
New bike loans often have less stringent approval criteria than used bike loans. That’s because new bikes carry lower risk compared to used bikes. Also, used bikes may come with faulty legal documentation, maintenance and other uses. Consider these factors before you purchase a used bike.
8. What is the minimum salary required to purchase a bike?
The minimum salary requirement may vary across banks. Generally, banks ask for a minimum monthly income of ₹10,000 for salaried and self-employed individuals. Your monthly income also determines how much loan you’re eligible for.
9. What are the disadvantages of buying a second-hand bike?
Second-hand bikes are used bikes. They may come with inaccurate legal documentation, old features, need frequent repairs, etc. It’s important to verify the ownership and legal documents, including insurance papers before buying an old or second-hand bike.
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