How to Transfer Your Home Loan to Another Bank for Better Rates

Did you know that the RBI has kept repo rate unchanged at 6.5%, the ninth time in a row? A change in the repo rate may affect your interest rates if you have a home loan with a floating interest rate. Lenders typically have an obligation to transfer the advantage of a repo rate drop to borrowers. 

So, do you think RBI may reduce its benchmark repo rate in the coming period to benefit borrowers? Well, economists say you need to wait! Till then, let's explore what you can do if you want to reduce the interest rate of your existing home loan. One popular option is to transfer your existing home loan to a new bank at lower interest rates via home loan balance transfer. Let's understand how.

What is Home Loan Balance Transfer?

Home loan balance transfer, also known as home loan refinancing, allows you to switch your existing home loan to a new bank under favourable terms and conditions. Let’s say you have taken a home loan from a bank, where you have been paying higher EMIs owing to higher interest rates. You come across a bank and find out that they are offering Home Loans at lower interest rates. The repayment tenure is also flexible. So, you decide to move your existing loan to the new bank. 

What happens next is the new bank pays the outstanding loan amount to the parent bank, thus closing the existing loan account, while you start a new home loan account with the current bank where you have switched your home loan. Your EMI will be based on the interest rate levied by the new bank. 

How Home Loan Balance Transfer Works?

Step 1 – Evaluating Your Current Home Loan

The first step in transferring your home loan is to evaluate your current loan. Consider the following factors:

• Interest Rate: Check your current interest rate and compare it with prevailing market rates. Are there other banks offering lower interest rates?
• Loan Tenure: Assess how many years are left in your current loan tenure. Transferring your loan closer to the end of the tenure may not be beneficial, as most of your EMI payments will go towards the principal amount.
• Outstanding Principal Amount: Determine the outstanding principal amount on your loan. This will help you understand how much you can save by transferring to a lower interest rate.

Step 2 – Research and Compare Interest Rates

Before making a decision to transfer your home loan, it is essential to research and compare interest rates offered by different banks. Look for banks that are currently offering lower rates than what you are paying on your existing loan. Consider factors such as the credibility of the bank, its reputation in the market, and the customer service it provides.

Step 3 – Calculate the Potential Savings

Once you have shortlisted a few banks with competitive interest rates, it's time to calculate the potential savings you can achieve by transferring your home loan. Determine the new EMI amount based on the lower interest rate offered by the bank. Compare this with your current EMI to see how much you can save each month. 

Example:

This results in a monthly saving of ₹3975.

Step 4 – Process Before Applying for Balance Transfer 

Before initiating home loan balance transfer application, you need to inform your existing/parent bank that you wish to move your home loan to a new bank. This intimation process varies across banks.

Step 5 – No Objection Certificate

The parent bank would issue a No Objection Certificate or NOC – this certificate serves as an important document while transferring your loan account. 

Step 6 – Gather Required Documents

Upon receiving NOC, you need to submit all the required documents to the new bank. The documents may vary slightly across, but generally, you will need an application form filled with accurate information, identity, income, and address proof, along with property documents and existing loan documents. Ensure that all your documents are complete and up-to-date before submitting them to the bank.

Step 7 – Submit Application 

If your application is approved, the bank will issue a sanction letter outlining the terms and conditions of the loan transfer. Carefully review this letter to understand the new interest rate, tenure, EMI amount, and any other terms specific to the transfer.

Step 8 – Loan Closure

You will need to approach your existing bank and request a foreclosure letter. The foreclosure letter states the outstanding loan amount .

Step 9 – Loan Transfer

Once you have obtained the foreclosure letter, submit it to the new bank along with any additional documents they may require. The new bank will then disburse the loan amount to your existing bank to close the old loan, and your home loan balance transfer will be complete.