Two-Wheeler Insurance Explained

Are you considering buying a two-wheeler? While it's exciting to own a bike, it's crucial to protect yourself from potential risks on the road. Bike insurance provides coverage against accidents and liabilities arising from them.

To make an informed decision and select the best two-wheeler insurance policy for your vehicle, it's important to understand the different types of insurance policies available in the market and consider various factors. 

When choosing a two-wheeler insurance policy, it's beneficial to research and compare policies to find the best coverage at an affordable premiums. 

Types of Bike Insurance Policies 

When it comes to two-wheeler insurance, there are primarily two types of policies available: Comprehensive Insurance and Third-Party Insurance.

1. Comprehensive Insurance

A comprehensive two-wheeler insurance plan provides coverage against theft or damage to your vehicle as well as any accidents or damages caused to a third party. It offers protection against natural calamities like earthquakes and floods, as well as man-made calamities like theft or riots. 

Additionally, comprehensive policies usually include personal accident cover for the owner-driver. 

2. Third-Party Insurance

Third-party insurance only covers damages caused by your vehicle to a third party's property or vehicle. It does not cover theft or damage to your own vehicle. This type of insurance provides coverage for legal liabilities arising from accidental damages, such as permanent injury, death, or damage to property of a third party. 

Both third-party and comprehensive insurance policies are typically valid for a year and need to be renewed annually unless you opt for a long-term policy. 

Factors to Consider When Buying Two-Wheeler Insurance Policy 

Now that you understand the types of bike insurance policies available, let's discuss the factors you should consider when purchasing two-wheeler insurance:

1. Insurance Premium

The premium for your two-wheeler insurance policy depends on various factors, including the cubic capacity (CC) of your bike's engine and its geographical location. Higher CC engines attract higher premiums, while cities in Zone A have higher premium rates compared to those in Zone B. 

2. Insured Declared Value (IDV)

IDV represents the current market value of your vehicle. It determines the maximum amount you can claim in case of total loss or theft. As your bike ages, its IDV decreases.

3. Riders

If you feel that your current policy coverage is insufficient, you can enhance it by adding riders to your existing policy. Common riders include roadside assistance and personal accident cover. 

4. No Claim Bonus (NCB)

Non Claim Bonus is a reward or discount offered by the insurance provider that accumulates when you have a claim-free policy term. NCB generally occurs at the time of policy renewal. 

5. Claim Procedure

Check the claim settlement ratio of insurers to ensure efficient and hassle-free claim settlement. A good two-wheeler insurance policy comes with an easy and efficient claim procedure.

6. Buy Online

Purchasing two-wheeler insurance online eliminates the need for middlemen or agents, reducing the cost of the policy. It also requires less paperwork and offers lower premium rates. 

Two-Wheeler Insurance Premium Calculation

The premium for your two-wheeler insurance policy is determined by various factors, including the cubic capacity (CC) of your bike's engine and its geographical location.

The cubic capacity of your bike's engine plays a significant role in calculating the premium. According to the India Motor Tariff, vehicles are categorised into three groups based on CC: 0-150CC, 150-350CC, and 350CC and above. The higher the CC, the higher the premium. This is a crucial aspect when considering bike insurance. 

Geographical location also affects the premium calculation. Insurance companies divide locations into Zone A and Zone B. Cities falling under Zone A have higher premiums compared to those in Zone B. 

Understanding these factors can help you make better decisions while purchasing a two-wheeler insurance policy.

Two-Wheeler Insurance Claim Procedure

Having a smooth and efficient claim settlement process saves a lot of time and energy. To ensure hassle-free claim settlement, it's important to consider the claim settlement ratio of the insurer.

The claim settlement ratio represents the percentage of claims settled by an insurance company against the total number of claims received. A higher claim settlement ratio indicates the company's efficiency in settling claims. This is particularly important for those with bike insurance, as quick claim settlements can prevent financial strain. 

When comparing different insurers, pay attention to their claim settlement ratios. It's advisable to choose an insurer with a high claim settlement ratio to ensure a smooth and hassle-free experience.